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How to Use a Copy Machine: Basic and Advanced Features

November 20th, 2024 | 6 min. read

By Marissa Olson

How do I use a copy machine? It sounds like a simple question. Almost an insult to our intelligence, right? But do you truly know the ins and outs of your office copy machine or printer?

You would be surprised how many people don’t know the simple functions of a copier or, even more, how to take advantage of all of the technology available on these machines. Copiers can really be a great tool for office technology and automation.

Let’s start at the beginning.

How to use a copy machine:

  1. Make sure the machine is powered on and warmed up.

  2. Check to ensure enough paper of the correct size is loaded into the machine.

  3. Lift the feeder and check the glass to ensure that no dirt, marks, or other items are left on top of it.

  4. Place a single sheet (original) or item you want to copy face down on the glass in the proper position (read and follow the guides).

  5. Close the feeder on top of the glass and your original.

  6. Review the setup on the display to make sure you have the right settings (e.g., color, black & white, size of paper, number of copies, etc.).

  7. Press the copy button.

  8. Remove your copies and check them to ensure they are what you wanted copied.

  9. Remove the original and leave the machine exactly as you found it for the next person in your office to use.

 

 

Additional Notes for Using Copiers

If you are copying more than one page, place your stack of pages in the Automatic Document Feeder (ADF) on top of the machine (usually on top of the page, turned up and facing left).

Your copier may be on the network, and you may be using it as your printer or scanner. If you are, make sure you pick up your prints after you send them. If your file gets stopped in the online print queue, make sure to clear it so others don’t have to wait on you.

Okay, now you’re saying to yourself, “Everyone knows those basics.” But if they did, then when you go to use the copier in your office, why doesn’t it work? It’s a complete mess, or it’s just not working properly. It’s usually due to a variety of reasons.

List of Do’s and Don’ts When Using a Copy Machine

Following these simple rules will save you time and money on maintenance and repairs later.

Do’s
  • Use the correct paper. A copier needs to be fed the correct size and thickness of paper, or it will jam. Paper comes in different weights (thicknesses), ranging from 20 lb. bond paper ( the typical white paper you buy in cases) to thicker weights. The most common is 110 lb. card stock (the same thickness as index cards).

    Not all copiers can handle thicker paper. Read your copiers' specifications to ensure you are running the proper paper thickness through your machine. You may even have to make some changes to your settings or put the thicker paper in the bypass tray.

  • Make sure the glass is clean and free of scratches. This is significant because if your glass is not clean, your copies will show it. Every scratch, scrape, and piece of dirt will be seen on every copy. If you are wondering if you can use Windex to clean it, you can.

  • Make sure you purchase and use the right type, clean, and the correct thickness of paper based on the manufacturer’s specifications of your copier.

  • If you’re not using a surge protector, you should. If you have the budget and know-how, a power conditioner should also be used to connect the copier.

  • Position the copier in a strategic location on your office floor plan, centrally located, providing access to most of your staff. However, make sure there is enough clearance and room around it for someone to walk directly behind someone who is using it. The copier should be a tool, not a roadblock restricting office pedestrian traffic.
Don’ts
  • Avoid placing your copier in a tight space or cluttered area. It needs to breathe. Funny, huh? Well, it heats up, just like any other office equipment, and needs to be in a ventilated area. Otherwise, it will recycle the air that leaves the equipment, and it will just get warmer and warmer until it overheats and breaks down.

  • Try not to copy hard, thick objects. Copiers are made to copy flat objects, and humans think we can take pictures of just about anything, including our body parts. This is not a good use of a copier. 

Copiers can do a little or a lot…

Although copiers' hardware has not changed much over the last several years, software has improved, integrating with hardware to manage workflow, compliance, security, etc. Below is a list of basic and special features. 

The Basics:

  • Enlargements – Review the display panel on the copier and look for a setting to enlarge your copy. This usually can be done in percentage increments or from a paper size setting (e., letter to tabloid size).

  • Scanning – Many copiers of today have an ADF above the glass. This allows users to copy or scan many pages at once at a high rate of speed.

  • Duplexing – This feature allows pages to be printed on both sides of a page. This is especially useful for thick reports to cut page usage in half.

  • Collating – Allows you to make copies of multiple pages and then automatically sort them, eliminating this manual task.

  • Faxing – Copiers have added this feature so that your staff doesn’t have to go to multiple devices for different office tasks. This usually requires a phone line, fax hardware and software to send and receive faxes.

  • Binding (stapling, hole punching, and folding) – A copier with additional hardware, can do a variety of types of binding for booklets. You can now staple either in the corner of a document or along one side, perform 2-hole or 3-hole punches, and fold along one side for a booklet or a tri-fold brochure.

Advanced Features Of a Copy Machine

  • Copying part of a page – This feature allows for you to select certain areas of a page that you want copied. The copier usually will scan the page and then allow you to select certain areas of the original copied.

  • Save to PDF or Microsoft® Word File – With additional software copiers can scan your documents, convert and save them in an Adobe® Acrobat® PDF file or even scan a document, read all of the characters, convert it into text and then save it as a Microsoft Word file.

  • Send to email or network folder - Copiers can now scan documents and email them directly to pre-defined or manually entered email addresses or groups or save the documents directly into directory to provide easy access to other staff.

  • Security and encryption – Today’s copiers have the ability to secure the machine and the copying and even encrypt documents that are scanned and stored on your network.

  • Mobile printing –A copier doesn’t only have to copy; it can print from just about any device. Mobile printing software is available for both iOS and Android devices.

  • Grading School Papers – With properly configured software a copier can enhance teacher productivity by printing bubble sheets for tests and then grade those test automatically using the Automatic Document Feeder and scanner.

  • Remote monitoring and diagnostics – A copier that is network capable can allow service technicians to upgrade software, perform diagnostics and remote monitor the overall health of your device and can alert technicians when a service maintenance call is needed.

  • Automatic toner ordering – the copier machines today when networked can alert your staff or even your suppliers when the toner is low and automatically order replacement toner on predefined ordering levels, so you never run out of toner supply.

The Final Say: Using an Office Copier to Your Advantage

Office copiers can be complicated machines, and we understand that every office has a turnover of employees. Therefore, we recommend that if you think your staff needs a refresher course in how to use a copy machine, we are happy to help.

And if you would like to see how a copier can be used to help you optimize workflow, manage documents or decrease labor costs, make sure to contact us for a demonstration of the latest advancements in copier office technology.

Marissa Olson

A true southerner from Atlanta, Georgia, Marissa has always had a strong passion for writing and storytelling. She moved out west in 2018 where she became an expert on all things business technology-related as the Content Producer at AIS. Coupled with her knowledge of SEO best practices, she's been integral in catapulting AIS to the digital forefront of the industry. In her free time, she enjoys sipping wine and hanging out with her rescue-dog, WIllow. Basically, she loves wine and dogs, but not whiny dogs.